law
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New California laws going into effect in 2026 impact tortillas, streaming services and more
“SAN FRANCISCO — Hundreds of new laws are taking effect in California in the new year. Here is a partial list.”
(SB 1053) Plastic Bag Ban
Plastic bags are on the way out in California. The state is expanding its ban on single-use plastic bags to include all plastic bags. The original law allowed the use of thicker plastic bags which were meant to be reusable, but since most consumers used them only once, those thicker bags are now being outlawed as well. Starting January 1, consumers will have to buy a bag made of recycled paper or use their own reusable bags.
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WATCH LIVE: ‘No Kings’ rally in DC on nationwide day of protests against the Trump administration
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Gavin Newsom signs law to regulate AI, protect kids and teens from chatbots | Fortune
“Emerging technology like chatbots and social media can inspire, educate, and connect – but without real guardrails, technology can also exploit, mislead, and endanger our kids,” the Democrat said. “We’ve seen some truly horrific and tragic examples of young people harmed by unregulated tech, and we won’t stand by while companies continue without necessary limits and accountability.”
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Banksy’s identity could be revealed as police treat latest artwork as criminal damage
“The Metropolitan Police is examining whether the recent work, which shows a judge in a wig and gown beating a protester holding a blood-splattered placard, is enough to put him in front of the court where his name would be revealed to the public.”
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California Laws Protecting Immigrants’ Civil Rights
“Over the last several years, California has taken significant strides to protect immigrants, passing a broad range of laws to expand and uphold the civil and labor rights of immigrants, to equalize access to higher education, and to define the role local law enforcement agencies may play in the enforcement of federal immigration law. In its brief, “California Blueprint: Two Decades of Pro-Immigrant Transformation,” the California Immigrant Policy Center highlights the broad range of state laws enacted since 1996.”
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Aleister Crowley (1875–1947)
Founder of: Thelema
Major Work: The Book of the Law (Liber AL vel Legis)
Philosophy: Mystical, esoteric, and individualistic
Motto: Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law
Key Points:
- Deeply immersed in ceremonial magic, Eastern mysticism, Qabalah, and the Golden Dawn traditions.
- Claimed to be the prophet of a new Aeon (the Aeon of Horus), with Thelema as its spiritual law.
- Emphasized personal spiritual development and breaking social/moral constraints.
- Considered both a mystic and a hedonist, but was genuinely pursuing spiritual enlightenment.
- Seen as a genuine occultist, often cryptic, symbol-rich, and difficult to interpret.
- Called “The Great Beast 666,” though largely as an ironic jab at Christian values.
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How can you say you’re doing this for the culture and community? Which culture and community are you talking about?
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“Government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the Earth.”
— Abraham Lincoln
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“The care of human life and happiness… is the first and only legitimate object of good government.”
— Thomas Jefferson
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Noise Pollution
In the United States, noise pollution is regulated primarily at the state and local level, but there are also federal guidelines in place. Here’s an overview of how noise pollution law works in the U.S.:
1. FEDERAL LEVEL:
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
- Under the Noise Control Act of 1972, the EPA was given authority to:
– Identify major sources of noise.
– Set noise emission standards (e.g., for transportation equipment, machinery).
– Promote noise control through research and public education.
Note: The EPA defunded its Office of Noise Abatement and Control in 1982, so enforcement has mostly shifted to state and local governments.
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION (OSHA)
- Regulates noise exposure in workplaces.
- For example, OSHA sets permissible noise exposure limits for workers (e.g., 90 dB over an 8-hour shift).
2. STATE LEVEL:
- States may adopt their own noise control laws, often related to:
– Environmental protection.
– Transportation.
– Industrial operations. - Many states defer detailed enforcement to local governments.
3. LOCAL LEVEL (CITY & COUNTY ):
- This is where most enforcement happens.
- Local ordinances usually cover:
– Quiet hours (e.g., 10 p.m. – 7 a.m.)
– Vehicle noise
– Construction noise
– Loud music or parties
– Commercial activity
Example:
In Los Angeles, the municipal code limits residential noise levels to:
• 50 dBA at night
• 60 dBA during the day
Example:
In New York City, Local Law 113 sets maximum allowable sound levels for vehicles, music, and construction, with fines up to $8,000 for violators.
4. COMMON PENALTIES:
- Warnings for first offenses
- Fines, which vary by jurisdiction (can range from $100 to several thousand)
- Stop orders or injunctions (especially for businesses)
- Seizure of equipment in extreme or repeated violations
LEGAL RECOURSE FOR CITIZENS:
- File a complaint with local police or noise control officers.
- Civil lawsuit for nuisance if the noise causes harm or disrupts reasonable enjoyment of property.
- Request mediation or use small claims court in some cases.
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES:
- EPA Noise Pollution site (archived)
- Local government websites usually publish current noise ordinances.
By ChatGPT