war

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Stop being offended
by a Facebook post or tweet,
by a piece of art or literature,
by people displaying affection,
by what someone said to you.
Be offended
by war, poverty, greed and injustice.

— Sue Fitzmaurice

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Casablanca (1942) Official Trailer

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donotdestroy:

In a society in which nearly everybody is dominated by somebody else’s mind or by a disembodied mind, it becomes increasingly difficult to learn the truth about the activities of governments and corporations, about the quality or value of products, or about the health of one’s own place and economy.

In such a society, also, our private economies will depend less and less upon the private ownership of real, usable property, and more and more upon property that is institutional and abstract, beyond individual control, such as money, insurance policies, certificates of deposit, stocks, and shares. And as our private economies become more abstract, the mutual, free helps and pleasures of family and community life will be supplanted by a kind of displaced or placeless citizenship and by commerce with impersonal and self-interested suppliers…

Thus, although we are not slaves in name, and cannot be carried to market and sold as somebody else’s legal chattels, we are free only within narrow limits. For all our talk about liberation and personal autonomy, there are few choices that we are free to make. What would be the point, for example, if a majority of our people decided to be self-employed?

The great enemy of freedom is the alignment of political power with wealth. This alignment destroys the commonwealth – that is, the natural wealth of localities and the local economies of household, neighborhood, and community – and so destroys democracy, of which the commonwealth is the foundation and practical means.

— Wendell Berry

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Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping and Kim Jong-un arrive at a military parade to commemorate the 80th anniversary of World War II in Beijing, China. / AP

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Imagine – John Lennon Live RARE TV Show 1972

Genius Lyrics

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donotdestroy:

Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

The United States gave Japan a warning and a deadline to surrender before the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, though not with an explicit mention of the atomic bomb itself.

Key Warning: The Potsdam Declaration (July 26, 1945)

  • The Potsdam Declaration was issued by the United States, the United Kingdom, and China.
  • It called for Japan’s unconditional surrender, warning of “prompt and utter destruction” if they refused.
  • It did not mention the atomic bomb specifically, as the weapon had not yet been used publicly and was still secret.
  • Japan was given an ultimatum, though no exact deadline date was specified.
  • Japan’s government rejected the ultimatum (or more accurately, chose to ignore it, which was interpreted as rejection by the Allies).


What happened next:

  • On August 6, 1945, the U.S. dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
  • On August 8, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan.
  • On August 9, the second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki.
  • Japan announced its intention to surrender on August 15, 1945, leading to the formal surrender on September 2, 1945.

Summary:

The U.S. did issue a surrender ultimatum (Potsdam Declaration) before the bombings, but did not reveal that an atomic bomb would be used. The warning was serious but vague about the nature of the coming destruction.

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